SEO - Keyword Overview
TLDR: Start with broad "head terms," analyze metrics (volume, difficulty, CPC, clicks), verify commercial relevance by checking Google results, watch for cross-industry traps, identify parent terms that need dedicated pages, and build a logical sitemap hierarchy as you research.
Start with a "Head Term"
- This is a broad term associated with the business or a core product/service
Check Relevant Keyword Metrics
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Search Volume
- Anything above 10/mo+ is relevant
- Volume is not the most important metric
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Keyword Difficulty
- Based on backlinks, guidelines only
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CPC
- High CPC often means it is more commercially relevant
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Volume Trend
- Used to determine seasonality
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Clicks
- Avg number of clicks on search results
- Paid clicks = ads vs organic
- Worth noting for PPC
- Without clicks - high without clicks number means it isn't relevant to target
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Parent Topic
- Tries to pair terms to parents
- Is not always accurate, use common sense
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SERP Position History
- Shows the volatility of the top 5 results
- More volatility is often better, as it means google is not 100% satisfied with the results
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SERP Top 10 Results
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Low traffic is a red flag
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Referring domains holds more weight than backlinks
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Commercial Relevance
- A keyword is relevant when the intent of a searcher is clearly understood and it has a meaningful engagement or is important for topical authority
- The easiest way to determine relevance is to Google the term
- Ads a good sign
- Map packs are a good sign and means there is local relevance and intent
- What type of results do you see? You'll want to mimic these types
- Lists, services, articles
Look Out For Traps
- Beware of Cross Industry Terms
- Add more Specificity
- Always think "Who typed this", and avoid one that are not likely customers
Relationships
- Long-tail terms are more specific and often need their own pages.
- Search for "matching terms" in research software
- Often only "parent terms" need their own pages
- If the parent is the same, then it is a great page to build and target
Identifying the Real Parent Terms of Your Head Term
- Brainstorm or begin with category-level searches
The Hierarchy Should Be and Feel Logical
- Build your sitemap as you do keyword research
- Add content terms on one side, and service terms on the other
Show your client the informational search terms
- Articles published for them will rank and generate leads and traffic
- Teaches google you're an expert in your industry and topic
- Makes the site more robust, and helps with internal linking
- Helps services rank more
- Rich get Richer when it comes to SEO